Global
warming is an issue that is being discussed at the moment, ranging from school
children to government officials to talk about it. This phenomenon is very
detrimental to mankind. Therefore we shall attempt to events such as global
warming is not taking place over the longer, we can do simple things to
anticipate this as by planting trees, cycling, and more. Global warming is an
event caused by the rise in the earth's temperature due to increased production
or emissions of greenhouse gases that impact on the environment that is around
the earth. Since the beginning of the 20th century, the earth's surface
temperature has risen 0.8 degrees Celsius or 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit in which
2/3 of the increase in temperature occurred after the 1980s.
According
to the experts "the US Environmental Protection Agency is the increase in
the average temperature of the earth's surface both past and is happening
today. This event is largely influenced by the events of the greenhouse effect
in the Earth's atmosphere. The global warming that causes climate change, and
global pemanasna is one of its aspects ". "Natural Resources Defense
Council is the biggest environmental and humanitarian crises that occur at this
time. Earth's atmosphere is filled by heat being trapped by carbon dioxide gas
that could threaten catastrophic climate change and earth. NRDC also urged us
to act against global warming ".
"National
Wildlife Federation provide understanding of global warming in the official
website as the event that is increasingly hot, increasingly heavy rains and
floods, more intense storms and droughts are increasingly becoming. Such events
are a real impact on global warming. Global warming also changed the landscape
of life on and off many species ". "New Mexico Solar Energy Association,
the United States defines global warming as an increase in temperature /
average temperature of the earth's surface as a result of the greenhouse
effect. The greenhouse effect itself is an event where trapping heat on Earth
because of blocked gas emissions such as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
because of smoke from factories and vehicles as well as forest fires ".
Global
warming is marked by the extinction of animals on earth, affecting a wide range
of agricultural products and the disappearance of glaciers. Therefore the issue
of global warming increasing the world's few countries in the world started to
take action by reducing emissions of greenhouse gases. Global warming also
occurred in several countries of the world. The causes of global warming are
many and unresolved.
The
following is a cause of global warming that can be seen from inside the house
first wasteful electricity, where the electricity usage is reasonable and
according to the needs of human behavior wise. Everyone wants these things can
be done by every individual. But, it turns out to be sparing in the use of
electricity is not an easy job for most people. Consequently, it is as a
contributor to global warming. Himbaun or electricity saving campaign (save
energy) has been a lot done, but still, many houses are wasteful in power
consumption.
The
second page of the home without trees, we know that green plants or trees can
make the air becomes cool and neutralize the air temperature so that it can be
concluded that the trees (plants) can cope with high summer temperatures. If
this is so, then should every home will plant a tree in his yard. But this is not
done by many home, what more houses in urban areas who prefer building rather
than planting green trees. If any yard or home page no trees, it was natural
that the name of global warming was happening. Due to the lack of clean air
obtained when the crop function is to absorb carbon dioxide and emit a new
fresh air.
The
function of the plant also mengahau direct heat from the sun. The third is
often found in urban areas is a model greenhouse. One of the many global
warming occurs because the model house or building with the concept of a
greenhouse. So of greenhouse reflect light into the air, instead of absorbing
sunlight. If one or two houses only, not overly impacted.
But
what happened is not just a house, building skyscrapers -gedung also use the
concept of the glass building. If that be so, then global warming is
"achievement" which is derived from many homes and buildings are
modeled on glass. There is also the cause of global warming on the environment.
The first fuel vehicles, which come from vehicles other than disturbing for
human health, could also provide increased global pemasanasan of air pollution
generated. We all know, the number of vehicles continues to grow, there is no
reduction.
Users
motorcycle from year to year continues to increase its users. Likewise with the
motorist did not want to lose. While motorcycles and old cars are not destroyed
or remain on leave outstanding. Secondly there is smoke pollution from
industrial factories. The grounds open up employment opportunities for the people
of Indonesia, many industrial plants that grow and thrive. Not other than for
the welfare of the people. To be able to earn money by working.
If
the above statement is true, it is natural if we get it, yeah get a taste of
the heat of the earth as much smoke pollution from industrial plants. This is
indeed a dilemma, on the one hand to the people's interests, but on the other
hand compromising the earth's existence. Thirdly there are forest fires and
illegal logging. Source mangatakan that about 50% of global warming caused by
CO2, where the CO2 emissions caused by the use of fossil fuels and the
destruction / burning woods.
Forests
many functions, in addition to controlling flooding, forest can also reduce the
temperature geothermal tends to increase. But what happens if the forest as
ancestral in fuel and felled by a person who is not responsible for ?. In
preventing forest fires and illegal logging, the role of government should be
serious in handling it, because it is a lot happening and continues to happen a
few months ago in the province of Riau. There is also the cause of global
warming comes from nature: first age of the earth is old. Planet earth has
reached the age of 4.6 billion years to the cause as well.
That's
the reason why the earth is old said. I asked if the old man, certainly a lot
easier to attack the disease. So is the earth, the earth's illness today is
global warming and acid rain as well as many others. Secondly there is the
leaking of the ozone layer in the earth. Matahai rays emanating indirectly to
earth to earth, because there laipsan ozone that does filter first. It was if
the ozone layer is still normal.
What
is happening now is the ozone layer has thinned even say already leaked. A
source says: "By monitoring using instruments Total Ozone Mapping
Spectrometer (TOMS) on the Nimbus 7 satellite and Meteor 3, the damage this has
caused a hole known as the ozone hole at both poles. The causes of global
warming are also derived from government policy. The first is there is a lack
of green open space. Urban planning expert from Trisakti University, Jakarta,
Nirwono Yoga, assess the extent there has been no significant surge in the
percentage of the number of green open space (RTH) in Jakarta, as well as in
the reports of the online media.
Government
efforts in each area was minimal to build a green open space. This can be seen
with difficulty once we find it. Although there are now several cities such as
Bandung and Surabaya, which is promoting. Then it can be made an example for
other cities.
Secondly
there is a growing number of vehicles, This has been discussed above, but this
it must be the attitude of the government to issue a policy in a motor vehicle.
For example with the latest release of the vehicle, then the vehicle can pull
the old year or recycled or whatever. An important number of vehicles can be
reduced, rather than increased. What happened today is the increasing number of
motor vehicles, but not in the way barengi with the infrastructure, so that not
only the impact of air pollution to global warming occurs, the congestion was
always decorate the street.
Here
the impact of global warming is first Earth Even More comfortable to live in
our ever felt so hot during the day? Well that is a direct result of global
warming is happening right now. Keep in mind that the temperature of the
Earth's surface heats up about one degree Celsius since the beginning of the
20th century. If not treated immediately, the Earth will be hotter and more
uncomfortable to live in mankind as a place of residence.
Secondly,
the existing Sea Level Increasing the impact of global warming makes the snow
melt polar region lasting and makes the surface of the sea water (primarily
tropical region) increases. Rising sea levels is very dangerous and can cause a
variety of disasters that we do not want such as tsunamis and floods. Indonesia
will lose a lot of its islands when sea levels higher and higher. Third ie
there is drought and harvest failure. Agriculture and plantation sector could
also get global impact warmingseperti changing patterns of farming season,
drought, and crop failures that have implications on the declining productivity
of agricultural and plantation. An event like this could lead to famine which
could threaten the survival of mankind on earth.
The
fourth is that there is an emergence of Various Diseases global warming could
also have an impact on health, the emergence of various diseases such as skin
diseases, malnutrition, poor nutrition, allergies, heart disease and many more.
This is a record for us to always maintain the health of our body and also
participate in efforts to deal with the pace of global warming so that we avoid
the disease. No loss of species fifth Millions Living Beings. A study revealed
that global warming will make one million species of living beings will be
extinct within a period of 50-100 years. The impact of global warming is so bad
because it can make the biodiversity of living creatures on the wane. If this
happens it will damage the food chain which can make the life of the system
will get worse.
Reference :
http://www.idjoel.com/pengertian-global-warming-dan-penyebabnya/